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Web Application Firewall – An introduction

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  What is a Web Application Firewall (WAF)? A Web Application Firewall (WAF) helps protect web applications by  filtering and monitoring  HTTP traffic between a web application and the Internet traffic and by  blocking  bad HTTP traffic, malicious web service requests, and automated botnets attack. By inspecting the traffic, it can prevent attacks exploiting a web application’s known vulnerabilities, such as SQL injection, cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), cross-site scripting (XSS), DDoS attacks, cookie poisoning, file inclusion, improper system configuration, and more. While proxies generally protect clients,  WAFs protect servers from most common attacks faced by web applications . A WAF is deployed to protect a specific web application or set of web applications. A WAF can be considered a reverse proxy protecting the servers from exposure by having clients pass through the WAF before reaching the server. WAFs are especially useful to companies that pro...